At
we use single use needles, autoclave
sterilization and barrier protection for
you safety and ours.
INFECTION CONTROL
The risk of infection from
a tattoo is low provided the proper
precautions are taken.
-
Equipment sterilization
-
Practicing Universal Precautions
-
Following
an After Tattoo Care Sheet
-
These can
help reduce the chance of
infection.
CROSS CONTAMINATION AWARENESS
Cross
contamination is a form of indirect
exposure that poses a particular risk of
disease transmission.
Once a
contamination source is touched,
everything touched after the source
becomes contaminated creating a chain
reaction of transmission.
Many common
activities can become cross contamination
hazards :
- Picking up a
dropped item
- Touching face,
hair and clothing
- Opening a door
- Answering the
phone
INFECTION PREVENTION
- Auto-clave, heat
sterilization, chem.-clave - methods of
sterilization for equipment.
- Needles
should not be reused or recapped and should be
placed in a "sharps" container
for proper disposal.
- Surfaces and
equipment may be covered with plastic to
prevent cross contamination.
- Surfaces and
equipment should also be sanitized after
use.
- An after care sheet
is provided.
CUSTOMER QUESTIONS
- Have
you had any specific training in
preventing disease transmission?
- How
is the equipment on the premises
sterilized?
- Does
the tattoo artist use disposable,
one-use-only needles?
- Are
unused pigment portions disposed
of following their use?
- Does
the artist provide written after
care instructions?
- Is
the shop clean?
- Is
the workstation thoroughly
cleaned and disinfected after
each tattoo/piercing?
- Are
supplies kept in sterile
receptacles with lids?
- Is
there a covered
"sharps" container for
disposing used needles?
- Does
the tattoo artist use latex
gloves when working with a
client? Are the gloves changed frequently and if
the artist touches something else
(including him/herself) during
the procedure?
- Is
the tattoo artist clean and
sober?
GLOSSARY
Blood borne Pathogens:
Pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human
blood and can cause disease in humans. These pathogens
include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B virus (HBV)
and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Contamination:
The presence or the reasonably
anticipated presence of blood or other
potentially infectious materials.
Sterilize:
The use of a physical or chemical
procedure to destroy all microbial life including highly
resistant bacterial endospores.
Universal Precautions:
Infection control procedures
that involve the use of protective barriers such as
gloves, gowns, aprons, masks, or protective eyewear,
which can reduce the risk of exposure. These measures
also include personal hygiene practices like hand
washing and disposal of contaminated materials. The type
of barrier protection used should be appropriate for the
type of procedures being performed and the type of
exposure anticipated. Universal Precautions is an
approach to infection control. According to the concept
of Universal Precautions, all human blood and certain
human body fluids are treated as if known to be
infectious for HIV, HBV, and other blood borne pathogens.
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